Furry Diary

Swedish Blue Duck

Anas platyrhynchos domesticus

Also called Blue Swedish, Svensk blå anka

breedShort profile

From Swedish Pomerania (now north-west Poland and north-east Germany)1

A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.

At a glance the quick version

Weight, male3.5 kg12
Weight, female3 kg12
Lifespan8 to 12 years3
Sizemedium

Drakes weigh 3-4 kg, ducks 2.5-3.5 kg; average used here.

calm temperament
good forager
hardy in cold climates
friendly with people
45

Looks how to spot one

feathers

A medium-sized duck with a rounded, plump body, a straight back, and a long oval head. The plumage is mostly blue-grey with a white bib on the breast and often white primary wing feathers. Legs are slate to slightly orange; the male's beak is pale greenish-yellow, the female's is bluish-green to black.12

Coloursblue with white breastblack with white breastpearl grey with white breast16

Personality what they are like

Swedish Blue ducks are known for their calm, gentle and friendly nature. They are not flighty, bond closely with their keepers, and enjoy being handled, making them excellent pets for families and beginners.45

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Moderate activity level. They need daily access to a secure outdoor run or pasture for foraging, grazing and exploring. They also require water deep enough to dabble and bathe in, which supports healthy muscles and joints.32

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Provide dry bedding, good drainage, shade in summer, wind protection in winter, and secure housing at night to guard against predators. Clean waterers and bathing areas often to prevent disease. Ducks need a complete waterfowl feed; ducklings require extra niacin for healthy leg development.34

Home where they are happiest

A secure outdoor run with access to grass or soft ground, plus a pond or kiddie pool for dabbling and bathing. Shelter must be predator-proof. They are hardy in cold weather but need shade in hot weather. Clean water and good drainage are essential.43

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Primarily a complete waterfowl feed (18-20% protein for adults, 28% for ducklings). They also forage for grass, weeds, insects, snails, tadpoles and small frogs. Treats should be limited. Fresh water must always be available, deep enough for bill rinsing.35

Company who they like around

Swedish Blue ducks are social and do best in small flocks. They are calm and get on well with other duck breeds and poultry. They form strong bonds with their human keepers if handled gently from a young age.54

The story where it all began

The Swedish Blue duck originated in the region of Swedish Pomerania, now part of north-west Poland and north-east Germany, with the first written record dating from 1835. It was developed from mallards by local farmers who selected for larger size and better egg production. Some birds were exported to the United States in 1884, and the blue variety was officially recognised by the American Poultry Association in 1904. Today it is considered a rare breed, with conservation status listed as critical by the FAO and at risk in Sweden. It is valued as a dual-purpose utility breed for meat and eggs, and increasingly kept as a friendly, ornamental pet.12

Recognised by the official bits

American Poultry Association
Added to the Standard of Perfection in 1904 as the 'Swedish'1
Entente Européenne d'Aviculture et de Cuniculture
Recognised1
Poultry Club of Great Britain
Classified as a heavy breed1

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Swedish Blue Duck. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Treats they will love homemade and simple

Donkey Safe Veggie & Fruit Treat Mix

A low-sugar, high-fibre mix of safe vegetables and fruit that encourages natural foraging and can tempt fussy or unwell donkeys.

You need

  • 1 small carrot, chopped into small pieces (not rounds) or grated
  • 1 small apple, cored and chopped into small pieces or grated (not dried or cooking apples)
  • 1 small parsnip, chopped into small pieces
  • 1 small banana (including skin), sliced into rounds
  • 1-2 fresh mint leaves (optional, for extra temptation)

How

  1. Wash all vegetables and fruit thoroughly.
  2. Core the apple and chop all ingredients into small, manageable pieces (not round slices to avoid choking).
  3. Mix together in a clean bowl.
  4. Offer a maximum of one small handful-sized portion per donkey per day.
  5. Introduce gradually and monitor for any digestive upset.

How much: One small handful-sized portion per donkey per day maximum.

Recipe from The Donkey Sanctuary

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Swedish Blue Duck?

Provide fresh waterfowl feed daily and always have clean water available. They also forage in their run, so you can let them graze. Follow the food label for amounts and consult your vet for exact portions.3 Furry Diary plan

What does a Swedish Blue Duck eat, and what should it never eat?

They eat a complete waterfowl feed and enjoy foraging for grass, insects, and small creatures. Never give them avocado, chocolate, caffeine, onions, garlic, grapes, raisins, or any foods listed as toxic by ASPCA. Always provide fresh water.357

How much space does a Swedish Blue Duck need?

They need a secure outdoor run with room to roam and forage, plus a water area for bathing. For exact space requirements, ask a good breeder or your vet.34

What shelter or housing does a Swedish Blue Duck need?

Provide a predator-proof shelter with dry bedding, good drainage, shade in summer, and wind protection in winter. They need secure housing at night to guard against predators.43

How often should I clean a Swedish Blue Duck's home?

Furry Diary's starting plan suggests spot-cleaning the coop daily and doing a full clean every 30 days. Also clean waterers and bathing areas often to prevent disease.3 Furry Diary plan

Can a Swedish Blue Duck live with others?

Yes, they are social and thrive in small flocks. They get along well with other duck breeds and poultry, and they also bond closely with their human keepers.54

How long does a Swedish Blue Duck live?

Swedish Blue ducks typically live 8 to 12 years with proper care.3

Can I handle a Swedish Blue Duck?

Absolutely! They are known for their calm and friendly nature, enjoy being handled, and bond closely with their keepers, making them wonderful pets.45

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Furry Diary's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

  1. en.wikipedia.org: Swedish Blue en.wikipedia.orgused for origin, weight kg, coat or body, colours, history, fun fact
  2. skansen.se: swedish blue duck skansen.seused for weight kg, coat or body, activity needs, history, fun fact
  3. spectrumcare.pet: blue swedish duck spectrumcare.petused for lifespan years, activity needs, grooming or care, habitat needs, diet basics
  4. cacklehatchery.com: blue swedish duck cacklehatchery.comused for best traits, temperament, grooming or care, habitat needs, social needs
  5. thehomesteadinghippy.com: swedish blue ducks thehomesteadinghippy.comused for best traits, temperament, diet basics, social needs
  6. zooenc.eu: swedish blue duck zooenc.euused for colours
  7. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  8. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  9. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  10. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  11. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions

Checked 2026-10-02. Text is written in our own words from these sources.