Furry Diary

Anglo-Arabian

Equus caballus

Also called Anglo-Arab

breedShort profile

From France, early 19th century, by crossing Arabian stallions with English Thoroughbred mares1

A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.

At a glance the quick version

Lifespan20 to 30 years23
Sizelarge
intelligent
energetic
hardworking
good-natured
robust health
31

Looks how to spot one

sport horse

The Anglo-Arabian is a sturdy, elegant riding horse with a refined head that shows its Arabian heritage, a deep chest, round hindquarters, prominent withers and long legs. It stands between 15.2 and 16.3 hands tall, taller than a pure Arabian but slightly shorter than a Thoroughbred.41

Colourschestnutbaygrayall colours accepted41

Personality what they are like

Anglo-Arabians are alert, responsive and energetic rather than dull or heavy-going. They are sensitive and intelligent, often forming a strong bond with one rider. They do best with consistent handling, clear routines and a rider who appreciates a horse that notices its surroundings and learns quickly. Their temperament can vary with bloodlines and training, but they are generally good-natured and trustworthy.213

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Anglo-Arabians need regular movement and a job to do. Many require more than occasional weekend riding to stay mentally settled and physically comfortable. Daily turnout is valuable, and they benefit from a structured programme that mixes conditioning, skill work and lighter recovery days. They often excel when exercise is consistent rather than intense but sporadic.23

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Daily coat and hoof care are essential, as with all horse breeds, to detect wounds or diseases quickly. Regular farrier visits for hoof trimming and balancing help prevent musculoskeletal problems. Yearly dental exams with teeth floating maintain tooth balance, and a vet-guided deworming plan protects against internal parasites.13

Home where they are happiest

Anglo-Arabians are happiest in an open stable or box stable with plenty of opportunity for movement and exercise, such as grazing areas. Daily turnout is important to reduce stress, support musculoskeletal health and lower the risk of gastric ulcers, colic and stereotypic behaviours. They are robust and adapt well to various climates.13

Food basics what goes in the bowl

A forage-first diet built around hay or pasture is best. For a healthy adult horse, total dry matter intake should be around 2% to 2.5% of body weight per day, with at least half coming from forage. Some Anglo-Arabians maintain weight well on forage plus a ration balancer, while those in heavier work may need additional concentrate or fat-based calories. Salt and free-choice clean water are essential.23

Company who they like around

Anglo-Arabians are sociable and balanced. They do best with a permanent attachment figure and do not tolerate a regular change of rider well. Daily turnout with other horses provides essential socialisation. Empathetic training is particularly important for these sensitive animals.13

The story where it all began

The Anglo-Arabian breed was created in France in the early 19th century, when M. de Bonneval, director of the main French stud farm Pompadour, crossed Arabian stallions with English Thoroughbred mares. The aim was to combine the bravery, endurance and undemanding nature of the Arabian with the power and speed of the Thoroughbred, producing an ideal cavalry horse. The first French stud book was published in 1823, making the Anglo-Arabian the oldest sport horse recorded in a stud book in France. After World War I, breeding shifted from cavalry to versatile sport horses for eventing, dressage, jumping and racing. Today the breed is common in many European countries, with major populations in France and Italy.15

Recognised by the official bits

Arabian Horse Association (AHA)
Accepts any colour and height; requires photos of colouring for registration4

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Anglo-Arabian. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

Tell me when it launches

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Fruity Ice Block for Horses

A refreshing and hydrating treat for warm days, based on stable enrichment advice from The British Horse Society.

You need

  • Your horse's favourite safe fruit (e.g. apple slices, carrot sticks, banana chunks)
  • Water (or a splash of unsweetened fruit juice for extra sweetness)

How

  1. Cut the fruit and vegetables into horse-safe, bite-sized pieces.
  2. Place the pieces into a sturdy, horse-safe container or ice cube tray.
  3. Pour water over the fruit until just covered. If using juice, mix with water first.
  4. Freeze until solid.
  5. Remove the ice block from the container and offer to your horse in a safe feeding area.

How much: One ice block per horse, no more than once a day. Consider your horse's sugar intake if using juice.

Recipe from The British Horse Society

Simple Carrot and Apple Treats for Donkeys

Based on The Donkey Sanctuary's list of safe, healthy treats for donkeys. These are simple, natural, and easy to prepare.

You need

  • 1 fresh apple (not dried or cooking apple)
  • 1 fresh carrot

How

  1. Wash the apple and carrot thoroughly.
  2. Chop the apple into small, donkey-safe pieces (remove any seeds).
  3. Grate the carrot or chop it into small, non-round pieces to avoid choking.
  4. Mix the apple and carrot pieces together in a clean bowl.
  5. Offer a small handful as a treat, or scatter in their feed area for foraging.

How much: One small handful-sized portion per day maximum (about 1-2 leaves or a small handful).

Recipe from The Donkey Sanctuary

Pumpkin and Oat Horse Treats

A baked treat recipe from Rutgers Equine Science Center, using safe ingredients like pumpkin and oats. Suitable for horses, not for ponies or donkeys due to sugar content.

You need

  • 4 cups whole oats (or crushed/rolled barley if your horse is sugar-sensitive)
  • 1 can pumpkin (plain, not pie filling)
  • 2 cups water
  • 2 tsp baking powder
  • 1 ¾ cups flour
  • 2 tsp cinnamon

How

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. In a large bowl, thoroughly mix the pumpkin and water together.
  3. Add the dry ingredients (oats, flour, baking powder, cinnamon) to the pumpkin mixture and stir until combined.
  4. Drop spoonfuls of the mixture onto a greased cookie sheet.
  5. Optional: add a sugar-free peppermint topping to some treats if your horse can have them.
  6. Bake for 20 minutes.
  7. Allow to cool completely before feeding.

How much: 1-2 treats per day, depending on your horse's size and dietary needs. Always introduce new treats gradually.

Recipe from Rutgers Equine Science Center

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise.

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Anglo-Arabian, and what should it eat?

Feed a forage-first diet of hay or pasture, with total dry matter intake around 2% to 2.5% of body weight daily, at least half from forage. Some Anglo-Arabians do well on forage plus a ration balancer, while those in heavier work may need extra concentrate or fat-based calories. Always provide free-choice clean water and salt, and check the food label or ask your vet for exact amounts.23 Furry Diary plan

Which foods and plants are dangerous for an Anglo-Arabian?

Avoid feeding your Anglo-Arabian alcohol, yeast dough, chocolate, coffee, caffeine, avocado, citrus, grapes, raisins, onion, garlic, chives, milk, dairy, macadamia nuts, other nuts, coconut, raw meat, raw eggs, bones, xylitol, and excess salt. Avocado is especially dangerous for horses, so keep it out of reach.6

How much space and land does an Anglo-Arabian need?

Anglo-Arabians need daily turnout in a grazing area or pasture to reduce stress and support health. They are happiest with plenty of room for movement and exercise, so a stable with access to a paddock or field is ideal. The exact space depends on your setup, but a good breeder or vet can advise on minimum acreage.13

What kind of shelter does an Anglo-Arabian need?

An open stable or box stable with access to grazing areas works well for this breed. They adapt to various climates but need shelter from extreme weather. Daily turnout is important to prevent health issues like gastric ulcers or colic.13

How do I look after an Anglo-Arabian's hooves or feet?

Daily hoof picking is essential to check for wounds or issues, and a farrier visit every six weeks (42 days) for trimming and balancing helps prevent problems. Furry Diary's starting plan includes this schedule, but your farrier or vet can tailor it to your horse's needs.13 Furry Diary plan

Does an Anglo-Arabian need grooming or shearing?

Yes, daily coat and hoof care are needed to detect wounds or diseases early. They don't require shearing, but regular grooming keeps their coat healthy and strengthens your bond.13

Can an Anglo-Arabian live alone?

Anglo-Arabians are sociable and do best with daily turnout and other horses for company. They form strong bonds with one rider and need a permanent attachment figure, so living alone is not ideal. A good breeder or vet can help you plan social arrangements.13

How long does an Anglo-Arabian live?

Anglo-Arabians typically live between 20 and 30 years with proper care. Their lifespan can vary, so regular vet check-ups help ensure a long, healthy life.23

Is an Anglo-Arabian good with children?

Anglo-Arabians are generally good-natured and trustworthy, but they are sensitive and energetic, so they do best with consistent handling and a rider who appreciates their intelligence. They may be suitable for older children with experience, but always supervise interactions and ask a good breeder for advice.213

What regular vet care does an Anglo-Arabian need?

Yearly dental exams with teeth floating, a vet-guided deworming plan, and regular farrier visits are essential. Furry Diary's plan also includes daily fresh food and water, daily turnout, and parasite prevention as your vet recommends. Always consult your vet for a tailored health schedule.13 Furry Diary plan

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Furry Diary's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

  1. ehorses.com: anglo arab ehorses.comused for origin, height cm, coat or body, colours, best traits, temperament, grooming or care, habitat needs, social needs, history, fun fact
  2. spectrumcare.pet: anglo arabian spectrumcare.petused for weight kg, lifespan years, temperament, activity needs, diet basics
  3. madbarn.com: anglo arabian horse breed profile madbarn.comused for weight kg, lifespan years, best traits, temperament, activity needs, grooming or care, habitat needs, diet basics, social needs
  4. en.wikipedia.org: Anglo Arabian en.wikipedia.orgused for height cm, coat or body, colours
  5. tandfonline.com: 1828051X.2024.2367668 tandfonline.comused for history
  6. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  7. en.wikipedia.org: Sardinian Anglo Arab en.wikipedia.orgused for fun fact
  8. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  9. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  10. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  11. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions

Checked 2026-10-02. Text is written in our own words from these sources.