From East Africa: northern Tanzania, south and east of Lake Victoria, centred on the Serengeti. It lives in wooded grassland with acacias, savanna, riverside woodland and palm groves at roughly 1,100-2,200 m.12
A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.
The wild-type bird has a green body, an orange-red face that fades into a golden-yellow neck and chest, and an olive tint over the rest of the head. The bill is bright red and a ring of bare white skin circles each eye. The rump shows a dull blue patch. Males and females cannot be told apart by their feathers.12
ColoursWild-type green with orange faceBlueLutino (yellow)PiedBlackDark-eyed whiteCinnamonAlbino2
Personality what they are like
A small bird with a big personality: lively, inquisitive and confident. It chirps, whistles and chatters through the day, loudest around dawn and dusk. It usually talks to other birds rather than learning human words.32
Daily activity how busy a day looks
Very active. Needs daily time out of the cage or a roomy aviary to fly, climb and play, plus a steady supply of chew toys, puzzles and branches.13
Grooming and care the hands-on bits
Offer water for bathing, since these lovebirds enjoy a splash. Keep the cage clean and rotate toys and natural perches to keep it interested.1
Home where they are happiest
Give the largest cage you can fit and afford; the World Parrot Trust suggests aviaries or suspended cages at least 1.2 m (4 ft) long, fitted with climbing structures and toys.13
Food basics what goes in the bowl
In the wild it eats grass seeds such as millet, acacia seeds, berries and figs. For pets, a formulated (pelleted) diet plus fresh vegetables and some fruit works better than seed alone.13
Company who they like around
A flock bird that forms lifelong pairs. A pair will focus on each other; a single bird needs plenty of daily attention from its people and lots to keep it busy.23
The story where it all began
Anton Reichenow named the species in 1887 in honour of Gustav Fischer, a German explorer of East Africa. It became a common aviary bird, and breeders have since produced a range of colour mutations, starting with a blue form first bred in South Africa in 1957.2
Fun facts for the dinner table
1
The species is named after Gustav Fischer, a 19th-century German explorer of East Africa.2
2
The blue colour mutation was first bred in South Africa in 1957.2
3
Wild birds sometimes roost in old weaver bird nests.1
4
Escaped birds have formed small free-living groups outside Africa, including around 100 pairs in Portugal's Algarve.2
5
Eggs hatch after about 23 days and the chicks leave the nest roughly six weeks later.2
Recognised by the official bits
Taxonomy
Described by the German ornithologist Anton Reichenow in 1887; one of the white eye-ring lovebirds in the genus Agapornis.2
Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise.
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