Also called Princess Alexandra's Parrot, Alexandra's Parrot, Princess of Wales Parakeet, Queen Alexandra's Parakeet, Rose-throated Parakeet
SpeciesShort profile
From Interior of western and central Australia, from the Great Sandy Desert and eastern Goldfields, Western Australia, east to western Queensland and northern South Australia.1
A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.
A slender, elegant parrot with a long tail. The male has a bright blue crown, pastel blue sides to the head, olive-green upperparts, a violet-blue rump, a rose-pink throat and chin, a grey-yellow breast, and a pink-mauve abdomen. The bill is coral-red. The female is duller overall, with a shorter tail and less yellow on the wing.12
Princess parrots are among the calmest and quietest parrots kept in aviculture. They are gentle, easy-going and not aggressive, though they can be flighty and easily startled. Hand-reared individuals become friendly, endearing pets that respond well to their owners.34
Daily activity how busy a day looks
They need a large flight or walk-in aviary (minimum length 4.5 m) with multiple perches of varying sizes to encourage flying and exercise. They are not destructive chewers, so a planted aviary is appreciated.12
Grooming and care the hands-on bits
Provide clean water daily. Worming twice a year is recommended because these birds feed on the ground and may pick up worms. They are not heavy chewers, so aviary maintenance is straightforward.3
Home where they are happiest
A large aviary with space to fly is essential. They prefer a walk-in enclosure at least 4.5 m long. They are not aggressive and can share with Neophema parrots, but may chase smaller birds from perches. Provide hessian or cut branches at aviary ends to prevent injury when young birds first fly.12
Food basics what goes in the bowl
A small seed mix (canary, millet, oats, buckwheat, safflower, a little hemp) with limited sunflower seed. Supplement daily with green leaves (Swiss chard, lettuce, dandelion, chickweed), seeding grasses, sprouted seed, and fruits such as apple, pear, banana and orange. Formulated pellets can be used as a base. Avoid damp or clumped seeds and bread.145
Company who they like around
They are social and do well in pairs or small groups. They are not aggressive and can be housed with other peaceful species. Hand-reared birds bond to their owners and can be taught to talk and whistle with patience. They are not big talkers but are inquisitive and friendly.32
The story where it all began
The princess parrot was first discovered in 1862 by the Stuart Exploratory Expedition at Howell's Pond in central Australia. It was named Polytelis alexandrae in 1863 by John Gould in honour of Princess Alexandra of Denmark, who later became Queen of England. The species was once considered rare in aviculture but, thanks to dedicated breeders, became widely available. By the late 1980s, over 12,000 were held in South Australian aviaries alone. Today it is a popular and successful aviary bird around the world.2
Recognised by the official bits
How many 900-10,000 mature individuals in the wild, stable.1
The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you
A typical home-care rhythm for a Princess Parrot. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.
Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise.
Owner questions the things everyone asks
How often should I feed my Princess Parrot?
Feed your Princess Parrot daily with a small seed mix and fresh greens, sprouted seed, and fruits. Provide clean water every day to keep them healthy and happy.3415
What does a Princess Parrot eat, and what should it never eat?
They enjoy a small seed mix, green leaves, sprouted seed, and fruits like apple and pear. Never give damp or clumped seeds or bread, as these can be harmful.415
How much space does a Princess Parrot need?
These active birds need a large aviary at least 4.5 metres long to fly and exercise. A walk-in enclosure is ideal for their well-being.12
What temperature, light or water does a Princess Parrot need?
Provide clean water daily. Temperature and light needs vary; ask an avian vet for specific guidance for your setup.3
How often should I clean a Princess Parrot's home?
Cleaning frequency depends on your setup and the bird's habits. For a reliable schedule, consult a breeder or avian vet.
Can a Princess Parrot live with others?
Yes, they are social and do well in pairs or small groups. They can live with other peaceful species like Neophema parrots, though they may chase very small birds.32
How long does a Princess Parrot live?
Lifespan varies depending on care and genetics. Ask an avian vet or experienced breeder for typical expectations.
Can I handle a Princess Parrot?
Hand-reared Princess Parrots become friendly and enjoy gentle handling. They are calm and respond well to their owners, making them delightful companions.34
Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Furry Diary's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.
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parrots.org: princess parrotparrots.orgused for origin, lifespan years, coat or body, colours, activity needs, habitat needs, diet basics, world population, fun fact
nswfmpa.org: Princess Parrotnswfmpa.orgused for weight kg, length cm, coat or body, activity needs, habitat needs, social needs, history, fun fact
asnsw.org.au: princess1999asnsw.org.auused for lifespan years, best traits, temperament, grooming or care, social needs