Furry Diary

Ural Rex

Felis catus

Also called Ural

breedShort profile

From Russia, Sverdlovsk region, city of Zarechniy123

A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.

At a glance the quick version

Weight, male5 kg34
Weight, female3.25 kg34
Lifespan12 to 16 years34
Sizemedium

Males 4-6 kg, females 3-3.5 kg

friendly
playful
gentle with children
good with other pets
calm temperament
unpretentious

Coat and looks how to spot one

curly/wavy short to medium hair

The Ural Rex has a soft, wavy or curly coat that is different from other Rex mutations. The curls become fully developed only by two years of age. The coat is medium in length and lies in even waves.14

Coloursall colours except chocolate, lilac, cinnamon, fawn, caramel, sepia and mink1

Personality what they are like

Ural Rex cats are exceptionally friendly, playful and affectionate. They have a calm and balanced nature, are very patient and never aggressive. They get along well with children and other pets, though they may see small rodents as prey. They are trusting, almost naive, and form strong bonds with their humans. They do not tolerate loneliness well and can become depressed if left alone for long periods.254

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Moderate. They are playful but not hyperactive. They enjoy interactive toys and games, and appreciate having a scratching post and a cat tree. They are not destructive and are generally quiet.54

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Minimal grooming is needed. Brush gently once a week with a rubber mitten or suede cloth to remove loose hairs. During shedding season (spring and autumn), brush twice a week. Avoid frequent bathing as their skin is sensitive and hot air from a hairdryer can straighten the curls. Kittens benefit from more frequent brushing to help the adult coat develop.54

Home where they are happiest

They adapt well to apartment living. Provide a litter tray placed away from food bowls, a cosy bed or basket, scratching posts and toys. They need human company and should not be left alone for long hours. They are not suited to outdoor-only life as they crave human interaction.45

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Ural Rex cats have a good appetite but are not prone to obesity. They can be fed high-quality commercial cat food or a balanced natural diet. A natural diet should consist of about one third lean meat and offal, one third cooked grains (rice, buckwheat, oatmeal) and one third vegetables and fruits. Fresh water must be changed at least twice daily. Do not mix commercial and natural food in the same meal; it is better to alternate weeks. Occasional treats of boneless sea fish, egg yolk or low-fat cheese are fine. Sprouted cat grass is a good source of vitamins.34

Company who they like around

Ural Rex cats are very social and need constant human companionship. They do not tolerate being left alone for long periods and can become depressed. They are friendly with other pets and children, but their hunting instincts may be triggered by small rodents. They are generally quiet and not demanding, but they thrive on attention and affection.24

The story where it all began

The Ural Rex is a natural Russian breed that originated from a spontaneous mutation. Curly-coated cats were reported in the Ural region as early as the 1940s, but their numbers declined after the war. The modern breed was founded by a curly black bicolour tomcat named Vasiliy, born in 1988 in the city of Zarechniy, Sverdlovsk region. All registered Ural Rex cats today descend from Vasiliy and his curly offspring. The breed was first officially recognised by the World Cat Federation (WCF) in 2006, and later by MFA and FARUS in Russia. It remains rare and is mostly found in Russia and Germany.1234

Recognised by the official bits

WCF
First official recognition in 20063
MFA
Recognised in December 20123
FARUS
Recognised3

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Ural Rex. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Treats they will love homemade and simple

Tuna Catnip Biscuits

A vet-approved recipe from PDSA that uses simple ingredients to create a tasty, crunchy treat your cat will love.

You need

  • 145g tuna chunks in spring water
  • 120g plain flour
  • 1 tablespoon dried catnip
  • 1 egg

How

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan).
  2. Drain the tuna and mix it with the flour, catnip and egg in a bowl until a dough forms.
  3. Roll the dough out on a floured surface to about 1/4 inch thick.
  4. Use a small cookie cutter to cut out biscuit shapes.
  5. Place the biscuits on a greased baking tray and bake for 20 minutes until golden brown.
  6. Allow to cool completely before serving.

How much: One biscuit equals 10% of your cat's recommended daily calories. Reduce their main meal by 10% on treat days.

Recipe from PDSA

Salmon Cat Biscuits

A simple, vet-approved recipe from PDSA that uses salmon to create a high-protein treat your cat will find irresistible.

You need

  • 170g skinless and boneless salmon (one tin)
  • 1 egg
  • 120g plain flour

How

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan).
  2. Drain the salmon and mix it with the egg and flour in a bowl until a dough forms.
  3. Roll the dough out on a floured surface to about 1/4 inch thick.
  4. Use a small cookie cutter to cut out biscuit shapes.
  5. Place the biscuits on a greased baking tray and bake for 20 minutes until golden brown.
  6. Allow to cool completely before serving.

How much: One biscuit equals 10% of your cat's recommended daily calories. Reduce their main meal by 10% on treat days.

Recipe from PDSA

Tasty Tuna Crackers

Cats love tuna, and these simple crackers are a crunchy, protein-packed reward.

You need

  • 6 oz. undrained tuna
  • 1 c. cornmeal
  • 1 c. flour
  • 1/3 c. water

How

  1. Mix all ingredients together.
  2. Roll the mixture into 1/4-inch thick pieces.
  3. Place on a greased cookie sheet and bake at 350°F for 20 minutes.
  4. Allow to cool completely before serving.

How much: Treats should make up no more than 10% of your cat's daily caloric intake. Offer one or two small crackers per day.

Recipe from ASPCA Pet Insurance

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise.

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Ural Rex, and at what times?

Feeding frequency and times vary by your cat's age and routine. Furry Diary's starting plan suggests feeding twice daily, but check the food label and ask your vet for a schedule tailored to your cat. Furry Diary plan

What should an Ural Rex eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Ural Rex cats enjoy high-quality commercial cat food or a balanced natural diet of lean meat, cooked grains, and vegetables. Avoid dangerous foods like chocolate, grapes, raisins, onion, garlic, and xylitol, as listed by the ASPCA.346

Does an Ural Rex need baths?

Baths are rarely needed because their skin is sensitive and hot air can straighten the curls. Only bathe when very dirty or sticky, as the ASPCA advises for cats.547

How often does an Ural Rex need brushing?

Brush gently once a week with a rubber mitten or suede cloth, and twice a week during shedding seasons. Furry Diary's starting plan suggests weekly brushing.54 Furry Diary plan

How do I trim an Ural Rex's claws, and how often?

Trim claws every three weeks as per Furry Diary's starting plan, using proper cat nail clippers. Start slowly, trimming only the tip, and ask your vet or a groomer for guidance if needed.7 Furry Diary plan

How much play does an Ural Rex need?

They have moderate activity needs and enjoy daily interactive play with toys and a cat tree. Furry Diary's starting plan recommends daily play sessions to keep them happy.54 Furry Diary plan

How do I look after an Ural Rex's teeth and ears?

Brush teeth ideally daily, as Furry Diary's starting plan suggests every two days, using a pet-safe toothpaste. For ears, gently clean with a vet-recommended solution if needed, and ask your vet for specific advice. Furry Diary plan

How long does an Ural Rex live?

Ural Rex cats typically live between 12 and 16 years, bringing you many years of affectionate companionship.34

Is an Ural Rex good with children and other pets?

Yes, they are exceptionally friendly, patient, and get along well with children and other pets, though they may see small rodents as prey. Their calm nature makes them wonderful family cats.254

Can an Ural Rex be left alone?

They do not tolerate loneliness well and can become depressed if left alone for long periods. They need constant human companionship, so it's best to have someone at home or a pet sitter.24

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Furry Diary's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

  1. en.woc.center: standards url en.woc.centerused for origin, coat or body, colours, history, fun fact
  2. uralrex.ru: en uralrex.ruused for origin, temperament, social needs, history
  3. ru.wikipedia.org: Уральский рекс ru.wikipedia.orgused for origin, weight kg, lifespan years, diet basics, history
  4. sharpei-online.com: ural rex sharpei-online.comused for weight kg, lifespan years, coat or body, temperament, activity needs, grooming or care, habitat needs, diet basics, social needs, history, fun fact
  5. en.top-cat.org: 30 en.top-cat.orgused for temperament, activity needs, grooming or care, habitat needs
  6. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  7. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  8. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  9. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  10. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions

Checked 2026-10-01. Text is written in our own words from these sources.