Furry Diary

German Spaniel

Also called Deutscher Wachtelhund, German Quail Dog

Recognised breedFCI group 8Short profile

From Germany12

At a glance the quick version

Weight18 to 25 kg12
Height, male48 to 54 cm12
Height, female45 to 52 cm12
Sizemedium

FCI gives 18-25 kg for males; females slightly lighter.

friendly and adaptable
keen tracker and retriever
eager to work
1

Coat and looks how to spot one

wavy, dense with undercoat

A strong, medium-sized flushing dog with a close, mostly wavy coat (sometimes curly or flat), a thick undercoat and good feathering on the legs and tail.12

Colourssolid brownsolid redbrown roanred roanpiedbrindle (tiger)white or ticked markings12

Personality what they are like

A lively, passionate hunter that is friendly, self-assured and very biddable. It adapts well and is neither nervous nor aggressive.1

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Bred for woodland hunting in thick cover and water, so it needs a lot of daily exercise and nose work.1

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Brush weekly and check the feathering and ears after outings in brush or water.1

Home where they are happiest

Happiest with hunters or very active outdoor owners who can give it field and water work.12

Company who they like around

A cooperative, people-focused dog that works closely with its handler.1

The story where it all began

It descends from the old German Stöberer, a flushing dog used for centuries. Around 1890 Frederick Roberth began crossing Stöberer dogs with water dogs and spaniels, and the breed club was founded when the breed was recognised in 1903.12

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    'Wachtelhund' means 'quail dog' in German.2

  2. 2

    Breeders keep separate colour lines to protect genetic variety in the breed.1

  3. 3

    In Canada some German Spaniels track black bears.2

  4. 4

    Traditionally the breed has been bred only by hunters, especially foresters.1

Recognised by the official bits

FCI
Standard No. 104, Group 8, Section 2 (Flushing Dogs), with working trial; standard published 24 Jul 19961
UKC
Recognised 1996, Gun Dog Group2
VDH
National breed standard2

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a German Spaniel. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

  1. FCI Standard No. 104 Deutscher Wachtelhund fci.beused for classification, size, weight, coat, colour, temperament, history
  2. German Spaniel - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for history, names, UKC recognition, facts

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.