Furry Diary

Not furry, but we like them anyway.

Midas Blenny

Ecsenius midas

Also called Persian blenny, Golden blenny, Midas coralblenny, Lyretail blenny

SpeciesShort profile

From Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and Gulf of Aqaba and the southeast coast of Africa to the Marquesas Islands12

At a glance the quick version

Length13 to 15 cm123
Sizesmall
Glowing golden colour
Swims out in open water, unlike most blennies
Changes colour to match the fish around it
123

Looks how to spot one

Long-bodied combtooth blenny with a lyre-shaped tail

A long blenny that swims with a wavy, eel-like motion. Most are deep golden orange with a blue shadow under the chin and blue-ringed eyes, though some are grey, greenish or yellow. It has a small black spot near the vent.123

Coloursgolden orangeyellowgrey or greenish (some regions)blue chin and eye rims13

Personality what they are like

Generally peaceful and a good reef fish, though it can bully small plankton-eaters, firefish and gobies, especially in smaller tanks.3

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Spends time both perching on rock and swimming in open water a few metres above the bottom.13

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

A larger tank with lots of rocks for perching helps keep it calm and reduces squabbles.3

Home where they are happiest

Minimum about 30 US gallons (114 L), reef safe. Saltwater at about 22 to 26 °C, pH 8.1 to 8.4, dKH 8 to 12, specific gravity 1.020 to 1.025. Wild fish live along clear coastal and outer reef walls with moderate current, at 2 to 40 m.31

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Plankton eater in the wild. In the aquarium it takes meaty foods such as chopped crustaceans, mysis and enriched brine shrimp, plus some frozen herbivore food.123

Company who they like around

In the wild it often joins schools of similar-coloured fish such as the lyretail anthias. Keep one per tank.12

The story where it all began

Walter Starck described the species in 1969. Its name refers to King Midas of Greek myth, whose touch turned things to gold, because of the fish's golden colour.12

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Its name honours King Midas, whose touch turned things to gold.1

  2. 2

    It mixes into schools of lyretail anthias and copies their colour and swimming style.1

  3. 3

    It can switch colour quickly as it moves between the reef bottom and open water.1

  4. 4

    Unlike most blennies, it feeds on plankton up in the water column.2

Recognised by the official bits

IUCN Red List
Least Concern (assessed 2009)1

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Midas Blenny. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

  1. FishBase: Ecsenius midas fishbase.seused for distribution, size, depth, habitat, mimicry, diet, IUCN, etymology, describer
  2. Wikipedia: Ecsenius midas en.wikipedia.orgused for other names, colour change, diet, name origin
  3. LiveAquaria: Midas Blenny liveaquaria.comused for care, tank size, water parameters, diet, temperament

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.