At a glance the quick version
Looks how to spot one
Slender, elongated cichlid
A long, slim fish with a pale to golden-yellow body crossed lengthwise by four thin black stripes; the dorsal fin carries stripes too and the larger fins are rimmed in white.2
Personality what they are like
A confident little cichlid that settles into a territory and defends it; it mixes well with other Tanganyikan cichlids of similar size but prefers not to share with its own kind beyond its partner.32
Daily activity how busy a day looks
More of a sand-and-scattered-rocks fish than its cousins, roaming open patches near the bottom and retreating to caves to spawn.31
Grooming and care the hands-on bits
Provide hard, alkaline, clean water with regular partial changes; keep a single Julidochromis species per tank to avoid crossbreeding.32
Home where they are happiest
At least a 120 x 30 cm base (about 108 litres) for a pair; sandy substrate with rock piles and caves. Temperature about 22-27 C, pH 7.5-9.2, hardness roughly 8-25 dGH.31
Food basics what goes in the bowl
Omnivorous: mostly live and frozen foods with some quality dried food and plant matter like spirulina or blanched spinach.32
Company who they like around
Kept as a mated pair; youngsters raised together pair up most readily, and pairs are largely monogamous.32
The story where it all began
Max Poll described the species in 1942 and named it after the British ichthyologist Charles Tate Regan. It is one of the best-known Julidochromis in the aquarium hobby, where it is often sold as the convict or striped julie.21
Fun facts for the dinner table
- 1
It is named after Charles Tate Regan, a leading fish scientist at the Natural History Museum in London.2
- 2
A female can lay up to around 300 eggs in a hidden cave.3
- 3
Fry may stay with their parents until they are about 2.5 cm long.3
- 4
It often ventures out over open sand in shallow water, more than other julies do.1
Recognised by the official bits
- IUCN Red List
- Least Concern (assessed 28 February 2025)1
- Taxonomy
- Described by Max Poll in 1942; genus Julidochromis1
The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you
A typical home-care rhythm for a Regani Julie. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.
- FeedingSmall amounts once or twice a dayevery day
- Temperature checkevery day
- Water changeAbout 25% of the waterevery week
- Water testevery week
- Glass cleanevery week
- Filter rinseRinse in old tank water, never tap waterevery month
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Where this comes from
Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.
- FishBase: Julidochromis regani fishbase.seused for size, origin, water, habitat, IUCN
- Wikipedia: Convict julie en.wikipedia.orgused for names, appearance, etymology, distribution, behaviour
- Seriously Fish: Julidochromis regani seriouslyfish.comused for care, tank, water, diet, breeding
Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.