At a glance the quick version
Coat and looks how to spot one
long, rough, dense curly coat
The Lunkarya has a long, coarse, very curly coat that should be thick and full all over, giving it a woolly, tousled look that never lies flat. It comes in three styles based on the long-haired breeds: the Lunkarya Peruvian with a forelock over the face, the Lunkarya Sheltie with hair sweeping backward, and the Lunkarya Coronet with a crown on its head. The coat grows about an inch a month.12
Personality what they are like
An easy-going, gentle and mild-mannered guinea pig with a fairly relaxed energy level. It enjoys living in a group and can pick up simple tricks.2
Daily activity how busy a day looks
Guinea pigs are busy animals that can be on the go for up to 20 hours a day, napping in short spells. Offer daily time in a larger, safe run or room with tunnels, hides and things to explore. Contented guinea pigs often leap and twist in the air, a habit owners call 'popcorning'.43
Grooming and care the hands-on bits
The long curly coat needs daily grooming to keep it free of tangles and bedding, with trims to keep the length manageable.2
Home where they are happiest
A roomy enclosure tall enough for them to stand up on their hind legs, with solid floors and a deep layer of dust-free bedding rather than wire grids. Provide one more hiding place than there are guinea pigs. Indoors aim for about 17-20 C; protect them from heat above about 26 C and bring outdoor guinea pigs inside when it falls below about 15 C. Spot-clean daily and do a full clean at least weekly.6
Food basics what goes in the bowl
Good-quality hay available at all times should make up most of the diet, plus fresh grass where possible. Add a daily portion of grass-based guinea pig pellets and a daily mix of fresh vegetables and herbs such as parsley, bell pepper, celery, cucumber and romaine. Guinea pigs cannot make their own vitamin C, so it has to come from food every day. Fruit only as an occasional small treat, and fresh water always available.743
Company who they like around
Very sociable: guinea pigs should live with at least one other friendly guinea pig and do best in pairs or small groups.46
The story where it all began
Guinea pigs were domesticated in the Andes of South America and reached Europe with traders in the 1500s, where they became popular pets. The Lunkarya appeared in Sweden in 1986, when a curly-coated mutation turned up among Peruvian guinea pigs. The breed's name is a variation of its creator's surname, Lundqvist, and breeders went on to produce Peruvian, Sheltie and Coronet versions. It is still most familiar in the Nordic countries.312
Fun facts for the dinner table
Recognised by the official bits
- American Cavy Breeders Association / ARBA
- Not recognised.1
- Nordic cavy fancy
- Mainly kept and shown in the Nordic countries; the item's worklist note lists it as recognised by the British Cavy Council, but no BCC standard could be confirmed in the sources checked.1
The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you
A typical home-care rhythm for a Lunkarya Guinea Pig. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.
- Brushingevery day
- HaircutTrim to keep the coat off the floorevery 6 weeks
- Nail trimevery month
- Weigh inWeekly weighing spots changes earlyevery week
- Teeth checkevery week
- Vitamin cFresh veg rich in vitamin C every dayevery day
- Fresh hayevery day
- Spot cleanevery day
- Full cleanevery week
- Floor timeDaily time out to exploreevery day
- Vet check-upevery year
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Where this comes from
Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.
- List of guinea pig breeds - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for origin, coat, varieties, name, recognition
- Lunkarya Guinea Pig - Hepper articles.hepper.comused for 1986 date, mutation, coat growth, temperament, grooming
- Guinea pig - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for general history, weight, length, lifespan, vitamin C, popcorning
- Guinea pigs - RSPCA rspca.org.ukused for lifespan, social needs, activity
- Description and Physical Characteristics of Guinea Pigs - MSD Veterinary Manual msdvetmanual.comused for general weight and lifespan
- Guinea pig environment - RSPCA rspca.org.ukused for housing, temperature, hides, cleaning
- Guinea pig diet - RSPCA rspca.org.ukused for hay, pellets, vegetables, fruit, water
Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.