Furry Diary

Silver Marten

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Also called Silver Marten rabbit

Recognised breedShort profile

From United States: arose as a true-breeding black-and-silver form in litters of Chinchilla rabbits bred with black-and-tan bloodlines; named Silver Marten in 1924.12

At a glance the quick version

Weight2.9 to 4.1 kg12
Lifespan5 to 8 years2
Sizemedium

Wikipedia gives 6.5-8.5 lb (about 2.9-3.9 kg) when grown; PetGuide gives 6.5-9 lb (up to about 4.1 kg).

Playful and sweet
Striking polished coat
Easy-care fur
12

Coat and looks how to spot one

glossy flyback fur

A medium-sized commercial-type rabbit, one of the smaller breeds of that build, with soft flyback fur that has a polished shine. The dark coat is set off by silver markings and a lighter, silvery or slate-toned underside.12

ColoursBlackBlueChocolateSable12

Personality what they are like

A sweet, active and playful rabbit that likes to romp and toss toys about. It can be a little more reserved than the bigger breeds, so early, gentle handling helps it become a confident and charming companion.12

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Active and playful; give it daily exercise time and toys to push and toss.12

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Low maintenance: a slicker brush or damp hands every couple of weeks, weekly during moults. Trim nails regularly.2

Home where they are happiest

Can live indoors or outdoors in an enclosure with a solid floor, spot-cleaned daily. Welfare guidance asks for enough height to stand upright and room for several hops in a row.23

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Plenty of good grass hay should form the bulk of the diet (breed guides suggest about 70%), with fresh water always available, a daily helping of leafy greens and a measured portion of quality pellets.24

Company who they like around

Rabbits are social animals and do best living with at least one compatible rabbit companion, plus regular calm daily contact with their people.42

The story where it all began

Breeders working to improve Chinchilla rabbits brought in black-and-tan lines, and black rabbits with silver markings began to appear and breed true. They were named Silver Martens in 1924, a working standard followed in 1927, and blue (1933) and sable (1993) were added later.12

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    The breed appeared by chance in litters of Chinchilla rabbits before being developed in its own right.1

  2. 2

    Its four ARBA colours were added over almost 70 years, from 1927 to the sable in 1993.1

  3. 3

    Sable kits are silvery when born and darken as they grow.1

  4. 4

    Breeders have used it to bring the marten pattern into dwarf breeds.1

Recognised by the official bits

ARBA
Working standard for black and chocolate in 1927; blue accepted 1933; sable approved 1993. Four varieties: black, blue, chocolate and sable.1
ARBA
Listed among ARBA recognised breeds.5

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Silver Marten. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

  1. Silver Marten rabbit - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for origin, history, recognition, weights, varieties, temperament, facts
  2. Silver Marten Rabbit - PetGuide petguide.comused for lifespan, temperament, grooming, care
  3. Rabbit environment - RSPCA rspca.org.ukused for housing space
  4. Rabbits - RSPCA rspca.org.ukused for general diet and social care
  5. Recognized Breeds - American Rabbit Breeders Association arba.netused for ARBA listing

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.