Furry Diary

The world's fastest couch potato.

Greyhound

Also called English Greyhound, Lévrier Anglais

Recognised breedFCI group 10Deep profile

From Great Britain (developed to standard there); ancestry believed to trace back to the Middle East, with similar dogs shown in ancient Egyptian art123

At a glance the quick version

Weight, male27 to 40 kg435
Weight, female25 to 34 kg435
Height, male68.6 to 76 cm243
Height, female66 to 71 cm243
Lifespan10 to 13 years65
Sizelarge

The FCI standard sets no weight. UKC gives 65-75 lb (about 29.5-34 kg) for males and 60-70 lb (about 27-32 kg) for females; Wikipedia gives a wider 27-40 kg and 25-34 kg. Show-line Greyhounds are typically larger and heavier than racing lines.

gentle and even-tempered
affectionate with family and usually friendly to strangers
calm and easygoing indoors
2463

Coat and looks how to spot one

short, fine and close-lying

The coat is very short and lies flat against the skin with a fine texture and no undercoat to speak of. Underneath is a tall, powerfully muscled athlete with a long narrow head, long neck, sloping shoulders, a deep chest, an arched loin and a long tapering tail, giving the classic S-shaped sighthound outline.243

Coloursblackwhiteredbluefawnfallowbrindleany of these broken with whiteUKC: colour is immaterial243

Personality what they are like

A quiet, sweet-natured and intelligent hound that tends to be relaxed and low-key at home, often happiest stretched out on a soft bed. It bonds closely with its people and is generally as friendly with visitors as with family, though some start out a little reserved. As a sighthound it has a strong instinct to chase fast-moving small animals, so supervision around them is wise.47683

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Moderate. The Royal Kennel Club suggests up to an hour a day and Hill's around 60 minutes; many adults are content with regular leash walks plus a chance to sprint in a safely fenced area. Off-lead running should only happen where the dog cannot chase out of reach.568

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Low maintenance. A weekly brush or rub with a grooming mitt keeps the short coat tidy; shedding is light and seasonal. Trim nails regularly. Because the coat is thin and body fat is low, a well-fitting dog coat or jumper helps in cold or wet weather.569

Home where they are happiest

An indoor dog. Despite its size it adapts well to many homes because it is calm inside, though the Royal Kennel Club lists a larger house and garden as ideal. Provide a thick, raised bed away from draughts, keep it warm in winter, and use secure fencing for any off-lead time.5693

Food basics what goes in the bowl

A complete, good-quality dog food matched to life stage (large-breed puppy, adult, senior), with enough protein to keep its lean muscle. Monitor body condition, as a lean Greyhound may need a little more food in cold weather to stay warm.69

Company who they like around

Very people-oriented and forms strong bonds with its household. Generally sociable with people and often with other dogs of similar size; can do well with respectful children. Introductions to cats and small pets need care because of the chase instinct.634

The story where it all began

Lean, long-legged hounds of Greyhound type appear in the art and archaeology of the ancient Near East and Egypt thousands of years ago, which is why the breed is often called one of the oldest in existence. Such dogs spread through Greece, Rome and the rest of Europe as hunters that caught game by sight and sheer speed. In medieval England they were a status symbol: the Forest Laws of King Canute (1016) limited who could keep them, and hunting with Greyhounds was largely reserved for royalty and the nobility. Coursing, where two dogs chase a hare in the open, became an organised sport, and the breed was refined to its modern standard in Britain. Spanish explorers took Greyhounds to the Americas, 18 were entered at the first Westminster show in 1877, and the AKC recognised the breed in 1885. Track racing with a mechanical lure grew from the 1920s and peaked in the mid-20th century, and today many Greyhounds live as companions, including large numbers adopted after racing careers through rehoming programmes worldwide.3245810

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Guinness World Records lists Star Title as the fastest Greyhound: 67.32 km/h (41.83 mph), covering 366 m in 19.57 s at Wyong, New South Wales, Australia, on 5 March 1994.11

  2. 2

    The name has nothing to do with the colour grey. It probably comes from the Old English 'grighund', and the breed comes in around 30 colour forms.3

  3. 3

    Despite being the sprinter of the dog world, the breed is often nicknamed the '40 mph couch potato' because adults are happy to spend most of the day relaxing.8

  4. 4

    Greyhounds have the highest share of fast-twitch muscle fibres of any dog breed, and their hindleg muscles make up more than 18% of their body mass.3

  5. 5

    A flexible spine lets them run with a 'double suspension gallop', where all four feet leave the ground twice in each stride.3

  6. 6

    The Greyhound is the only dog breed mentioned by name in some translations of the Bible (Proverbs 30:29-31).3

  7. 7

    The breed has won Best in Show at Crufts three times, most recently in 1956.3

  8. 8

    US President Rutherford B. Hayes owned a Greyhound named Grim, and Baron von Steuben was accompanied by his Greyhound Azor during the American Revolution.8

  9. 9

    In old hunting language two Greyhounds were called a 'brace' and three a 'leash'.3

Recognised by the official bits

FCI
Standard No. 158, Group 10 (Sighthounds), Section 3 (Short-haired sighthounds); definitive acceptance 23 Apr 1955; current standard dated 13 Oct 2010; no working trial1
The Royal Kennel Club
Hound Group; recognised breed with a UK breed standard5
AKC
Recognised (first registrable) in 1885; Hound Group10
UKC
Sighthound & Pariah Group; recognised 19144

Popularity Ranked 151st of AKC-registered breeds in 2025.12

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Greyhound. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

  1. FCI breed nomenclature: Greyhound (158) fci.beused for recognition, group, origin
  2. FCI Standard No. 158 Greyhound fci.beused for height, coat, colours, temperament, history summary
  3. Wikipedia: Greyhound en.wikipedia.orgused for history, etymology, weight, physiology, fun facts (secondary)
  4. UKC Greyhound breed standard ukcdogs.comused for recognition, size, weight, temperament, history
  5. The Royal Kennel Club: Greyhound royalkennelclub.comused for exercise, grooming, home size, lifespan, history
  6. Hill's Pet: Greyhound hillspet.comused for lifespan, exercise, grooming, diet, living environment
  7. AKC: Greyhound akc.orgused for temperament
  8. Vetstreet: Greyhound vetstreet.comused for history, temperament, fun facts
  9. Greyhound Adoption Program (GRV): Greyhounds and the cold gap.grv.org.auused for cold-weather care, bedding, diet
  10. AKC: Breeds by Year Recognized akc.orgused for AKC recognition year
  11. Guinness World Records: Fastest Greyhound guinnessworldrecords.comused for speed record
  12. AKC: Most Popular Dog Breeds of 2025 akc.orgused for popularity

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.