At a glance the quick version
FCI standard sets no weight. Hill's gives 25-40 lb (11.3-18.1 kg) for males and 20-35 lb (9.1-15.9 kg) for females; Wikipedia gives a typical 11-18 kg overall.
Coat and looks how to spot one
short, smooth
A very short, fine and close-lying coat over a lean, streamlined sighthound frame with a deep chest, arched loin and long, powerful hindquarters. The coat feels velvety and carries very little doggy smell.453
Personality what they are like
An even-tempered, soft-natured dog that loves home comforts and tends to be peaceful and low-key in the house. Whippets bond closely with their own people and like having them near, can be a little reserved with strangers, and switch into focused, joyful chase mode the moment something runs. Their gentle, sensitive nature means they respond best to kind handling.4732
Daily activity how busy a day looks
Moderate: roughly 40 minutes to an hour of exercise a day. Besides walks they need regular chances to sprint flat out in a safely fenced area, since running is what settles them. Lure coursing, racing, agility and flyball suit the breed well.632
Grooming and care the hands-on bits
Low-maintenance coat: a quick weekly going-over with a soft brush or grooming mitt is enough. With a thin coat and little body fat, they appreciate a dog coat in cold or wet weather and soft bedding to lie on.63
Home where they are happiest
Adapts well to houses or flats as long as daily running is provided. A securely fenced garden or run area is valuable, and recall can be unreliable when prey is in sight, so off-lead running is best kept to enclosed spaces. Whippets seek out warmth and soft furniture indoors.432
Food basics what goes in the bowl
A complete, good-quality diet suited to a medium-sized active adult dog (or puppy formula while growing), portioned to keep the naturally lean sighthound shape.3
Company who they like around
Very people-oriented and prefers not to be left alone for long stretches. Usually gets along with children and other dogs in the household, but its strong chase instinct means small pets need careful introduction and supervision.32
The story where it all began
Small greyhound-type dogs appear in British hunting writing from the Middle Ages, and the word 'whippet', from an old term for moving briskly, was in print by 1610. The modern breed took shape in the Victorian era, mostly among working people in the mining and mill towns of northern England and Wales, who used these compact sighthounds to catch rabbits and later to race them on straight tracks, earning the breed the nickname 'poor man's racehorse'. Its ancestry is generally traced to greyhounds, with terrier and Italian Greyhound influence also suggested. The American Kennel Club recognised the Whippet in 1888, three years before The Kennel Club in Britain (1891), and mill workers carried the breed to Massachusetts. The FCI gave it definitive acceptance in 1955. Today it is a popular companion, show dog and competitor in lure coursing, racing and agility.2561
Fun facts for the dinner table
- 1
Whippets can reach around 56 km/h (35 mph) using a double-suspension gallop, and are often described as the fastest dogs for their weight.2
- 2
In the 1800s they were nicknamed the 'poor man's racehorse' because working families raced them on straight tracks.7
- 3
A Whippet named Ashley Whippet ran onto the field at a Dodgers game in 1974 catching Frisbees, and helped launch the sport of disc dog. He won the first three Frisbee Dog World Championships (1975-77), and the event was later renamed the Ashley Whippet Invitational.8
- 4
Ashley Whippet was reported to leap about 9 feet (2.7 m) in the air to catch a disc.8
- 5
An older name for the breed was 'snap dog', from contests in which dogs raced to snap up rabbits.3
- 6
The AKC recognised the Whippet in 1888, three years before The Kennel Club in its home country did.2
- 7
The Royal Kennel Club breed standard accepts more than 40 colour and pattern combinations.6
- 8
Whippets are known for having very little doggy odour and for seeking out the warmest, softest spot in the house.3
Recognised by the official bits
- FCI
- Standard No. 162, Group 10 (Sighthounds), Section 3 (Short-haired sighthounds); definitive acceptance 27 Apr 1955; current standard published 4 Sep 20191
- The Royal Kennel Club
- Hound Group; breed recognised in 18916
- AKC
- Hound Group; recognised in 18882
- UKC
- Sighthound & Pariah Dog Group; recognised 19355
Popularity Ranked 48th of AKC-registered breeds in 2025 (50th in 2024).9
The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you
A typical home-care rhythm for a Whippet. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.
- Brushingevery week
- Bathevery 8 weeks
- Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
- Ear checkevery 2 weeks
- Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
- ExerciseAbout 60 minutes a dayevery day
- Cold care winterA jumper or coat on cold walksevery day
- Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
- Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 8every year
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Where this comes from
Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.
- FCI breed nomenclature: Whippet (162) fci.beused for recognition, origin
- Wikipedia: Whippet en.wikipedia.orgused for history, speed, recognition dates, lifespan
- Hill's Pet: Whippet hillspet.comused for weight, lifespan, exercise, grooming, diet, fun facts
- FCI Standard No. 162 Whippet fci.beused for height, coat, colours, temperament
- UKC Whippet breed standard ukcdogs.comused for recognition, height, colour, history
- The Royal Kennel Club: Whippet royalkennelclub.comused for exercise, grooming, lifespan, colours, history
- AKC: Whippet akc.orgused for temperament, nickname
- Wikipedia: Ashley Whippet en.wikipedia.orgused for fun facts
- AKC Most Popular Dog Breeds of 2025 akc.orgused for popularity
- AKC Most Popular Dog Breeds of 2024 akc.orgused for popularity
Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.