Not furry either, still lovely.
Fishing Spider
Dolomedes tenebrosus
Also called Dark Fishing Spider
From North America, from New England and Canada south to Florida and Texas1
A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.
At a glance the quick version
Body length (excluding legs). Females 15-26 mm, males 7-13 mm. Leg span can reach 10 cm.
Looks how to spot one
Hairy exoskeleton
The body is mottled brownish-grey to dark brown, with a few white marks and dark W-shaped patterns on the upper abdomen. The long legs are banded with alternating brown and black rings. Females are much larger and heavier than males.216
Personality what they are like
Dark fishing spiders are shy and will usually run away from humans. They are not aggressive, but they are very fast and can startle owners. Bites are rare and generally no worse than a bee sting, though people sensitive to spider venom may have a stronger reaction.1
Daily activity how busy a day looks
These spiders are nocturnal hunters and do not need exercise. They require an enclosure with vertical surfaces like cork bark for climbing and hiding. They do not build webs but will create a small silk retreat.56
Grooming and care the hands-on bits
Very low maintenance. Mist the enclosure every few days to maintain moderate humidity, and provide a shallow water dish. Clean out leftover prey remains. Handle only when necessary, as they are delicate and fast.5
Home where they are happiest
A 5-gallon tank or similar enclosure with good ventilation is suitable. Provide a vertical piece of cork bark or similar rough surface for climbing and molting. Substrate can be soil or peat moss. Keep at room temperature (around 20-25°C) and mist every few days. A water dish is appreciated. Despite the name 'fishing spider', this species does not need open water.5
Food basics what goes in the bowl
Feed live insects such as crickets, roaches, and mealworms. They will also take waxworms and occasionally small fish or amphibians. They are ambush predators and will pounce on prey. Feed once or twice a week, adjusting portion size to the spider's size.56
Company who they like around
Solitary. Keep only one per enclosure, as they are cannibalistic. Males die during mating and are often eaten by the female. Not a pet for handling; best kept as a display animal.46
The story where it all began
The dark fishing spider was first described by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz in 1844. It is one of the largest spiders in North America and is often found in wooded areas, sometimes far from water. It has become a popular pet among invertebrate enthusiasts due to its impressive size, ease of care, and fascinating hunting behaviour. In the wild, it lives on tree trunks and under bark, and it sometimes enters homes, especially in autumn.213
The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you
A typical home-care rhythm for a Fishing Spider. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.
- Humidity checkevery 2 days
- Water dishevery 2 days
- FeedingDepends on species, size and moult stagevaries
- Spot cleanRemove leftover foodevery week
- Moult noteLeave them in peace while moulting and note it in the diaryvaries
- Substrate changeevery 6 months
Owner questions the things everyone asks
How often should I feed my Fishing Spider?
Feed your fishing spider live insects once or twice a week, adjusting the portion to its size. Furry Diary's starting plan includes feeding, but the exact schedule depends on the species, size, and moult stage. Always check with a good breeder or exotic-pet vet for your spider's specific needs.56 Furry Diary plan
What does a Fishing Spider eat, and what should it never eat?
They eat live insects like crickets, roaches, mealworms, and waxworms, and may also take small fish or amphibians. Never feed them dead prey, as they are ambush predators that pounce on live food. Avoid any prey that is too large or could harm the spider.56
How much space does a Fishing Spider need?
A 5-gallon tank or similar enclosure with good ventilation is suitable. Provide vertical surfaces like cork bark for climbing and hiding. The substrate can be soil or peat moss.5
What temperature, light or water does a Fishing Spider need?
Keep the enclosure at room temperature, around 20-25°C. Mist every few days to maintain moderate humidity, and provide a shallow water dish. Despite the name, this species does not need open water. Furry Diary's plan suggests checking humidity and the water dish every two days.5 Furry Diary plan
How often should I clean a Fishing Spider's home?
Spot clean weekly by removing leftover prey remains. Furry Diary's plan recommends a full substrate change every 180 days. Always leave the spider in peace during moulting.5 Furry Diary plan
Can a Fishing Spider live with others?
No, they are solitary and cannibalistic, so keep only one per enclosure. Males die during mating and are often eaten by the female. They are best kept as a display animal.46
How long does a Fishing Spider live?
Fishing spiders typically live 1 to 3 years. Females tend to live longer than males.45
Can I handle a Fishing Spider?
Handling is not recommended as they are delicate, very fast, and can startle owners. They are shy and will usually run away. Bites are rare and no worse than a bee sting, but sensitive individuals may have a stronger reaction. Handle only when necessary.15
Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Furry Diary's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.
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Where this comes from
Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.
- extension.psu.edu: fishing spider extension.psu.eduused for origin, length cm, coat or body, colours, temperament, history, fun fact
- en.wikipedia.org: Dolomedes tenebrosus en.wikipedia.orgused for length cm, coat or body, colours, history
- auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov: view auth1.dpr.ncparks.govused for length cm, history
- bugguide.net: 2011 bugguide.netused for lifespan years, social needs, fun fact
- arachnoboards.com: dolomedes tenebrosus aw yeah.285368 arachnoboards.comused for lifespan years, best traits, activity needs, grooming or care, habitat needs, diet basics
- mdc.mo.gov: dark fishing spider mdc.mo.govused for coat or body, activity needs, diet basics, social needs, fun fact
- eol.org: articles eol.org
- extension.msstate.edu: dark fishing spider vol 8 no 25 extension.msstate.edu
- VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
- ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
- ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
- ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
- RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions
Checked 2026-10-01. Text is written in our own words from these sources.