Furry Diary

Bushy-tailed Jird

Sekeetamys calurus

Also called Bushy-tailed dipodil

SpeciesShort profile

From Rocky deserts of eastern Egypt, the Sinai Peninsula, southern Israel, southern Jordan and central Saudi Arabia, with records also from Sudan, at roughly 90 to 1,200 m elevation.12

A friendly guide, not veterinary advice. For anything about your pet's health, ask your vet.

At a glance the quick version

Length9.8 to 12.8 cm2
Lifespan1 to 4 years2
Sizesmall
Feathery, upright bushy tail
Agile, confident climber
Sociable with its own kind
12

Coat and looks how to spot one

Soft desert fur with a long, plumed tail

A neat, big-eared jird with long back feet whose soles are bare, which helps it grip rock. Its signature feature is a well-furred tail held up like a plume, with long hairs that fan out for a feathery look and a white tip at the end. Pale rings around the eyes give it a wide-eyed face.12

ColoursYellowish to reddish brown back flecked with blackPaler flanksWhite to whitish undersideTail brownish grey to greyish black with a white tip12

Personality what they are like

A lively, social jird that likes to live in a group, sleeping in a huddle and grooming companions. It is a night owl, most active from late evening until early morning, and spends its waking hours exploring, climbing and storing food.2

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Very active at night. Being a natural rock climber, it benefits from height and climbing structures as well as space to explore and dig.2

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Keeps its coat tidy through its own and mutual grooming. Its food-caching habit means stored food should be checked and refreshed regularly.2

Home where they are happiest

Wild animals shelter under rocks and boulders in very dry, rocky terrain where yearly rainfall is often below 100 mm. A dry, escape-proof enclosure with rocks or branches to climb and hiding places to retreat to mirrors this natural setting.12

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Omnivorous: in the wild it eats seeds, herbs, parts of small shrubs and insects, and it stores food for later.2

Company who they like around

Prefers group living; wild animals sleep huddled together and groom one another. Communicates mostly without sound, using foot thumping and scent marks from a belly gland.2

The story where it all began

The species was scientifically described by Oldfield Thomas in 1892 and is the only member of its genus, Sekeetamys. It is a desert specialist of the Middle East and north-east Africa, and its range in Israel is reported to be spreading northwards.1

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    It is the only species in the genus Sekeetamys.1

  2. 2

    Its resting metabolic rate is only about half (47%) of what would be expected for its size, an energy-saving adaptation to desert life.2

  3. 3

    Instead of calling out, it warns others by thumping its feet and marks territory with scent from a gland on its belly.2

  4. 4

    The bare soles of its long hind feet give it good grip on smooth rock.3

Recognised by the official bits

IUCN Red List
Wild species assessed as Least Concern with a stable population trend1

The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you

A typical home-care rhythm for a Bushy-tailed Jird. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.

Tell me when it launches

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Bushy-tailed Jird?

Feed your jird a small amount of food daily, but because it loves to stash food, check and refresh its stored supply regularly. For exact portions, ask your vet.2

What should a Bushy-tailed Jird eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Offer a mix of seeds, herbs, and occasional insects. Avoid dangerous foods like chocolate, grapes, onions, and others listed by the ASPCA.24

Should I bathe a Bushy-tailed Jird?

No need for baths; your jird keeps itself clean. Furry Diary's plan suggests a sand bath every three days to help with grooming.2 Furry Diary plan

Does a Bushy-tailed Jird need brushing?

Brushing is not needed; your jird's coat stays tidy through self-grooming and mutual grooming with friends.2

How do I look after a Bushy-tailed Jird's nails and teeth?

Provide chew toys to help keep teeth healthy, as recommended in Furry Diary's plan. For nail care, consult your vet. Furry Diary plan

How much space and exercise does a Bushy-tailed Jird need?

Give your jird a spacious enclosure with climbing structures, rocks, and hiding spots. It is very active at night and loves to explore and dig.21

Should a Bushy-tailed Jird live alone or with friends?

Your jird is a social animal and should live with at least one friend. They enjoy sleeping huddled together and grooming each other.2

How long does a Bushy-tailed Jird live?

A bushy-tailed jird typically lives between 1 and 4 years.2

Is a Bushy-tailed Jird a good pet for children?

This lively, social jird can be a good pet for older children who understand its nocturnal habits. Always supervise interactions and handle gently.2

How do I hold a Bushy-tailed Jird?

Handle your jird gently, supporting its body securely. For the best technique, ask a breeder or vet.

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Furry Diary's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

  1. Bushy-tailed jird - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for names, range, coat, weight, history, IUCN
  2. Animal Diversity Web - Sekeetamys calurus animaldiversity.orgused for size, weight, lifespan, behaviour, diet, social, fun facts
  3. en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org
  4. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  5. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  6. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  7. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  8. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.