Persian Jird
Meriones persicus
From Dry rocky hillsides and semi-desert from Turkey, Armenia and Azerbaijan through Iraq, Iran and Turkmenistan to Afghanistan, Pakistan and India, with records from Saudi Arabia.1
At a glance the quick version
Coat and looks how to spot one
Short fur; long tail ending in a brush
A sizeable jird with a body of around 15 cm and a tail slightly longer than that, finished with a tufted brush at the tip. It has brown upperparts and a white belly.1
Personality what they are like
An energetic, agile jird that enjoys climbing and leaping. In the wild it is adaptable and comfortable in rocky places and even around buildings.1
Daily activity how busy a day looks
Highly active and athletic; it needs room to climb and jump as well as to dig.1
Grooming and care the hands-on bits
Needs no coat grooming; offer hiding spots and keep the enclosure dry and clean.1
Home where they are happiest
Keepers are advised to provide a large cage that gives space for climbing and leaping. Wild jirds shelter in small burrows or under overhanging rocks, so hides and rocky structures are welcome.1
Food basics what goes in the bowl
In the wild it eats dry plant material and grains, topped up with small insects.1
The story where it all began
Described by William Thomas Blanford in 1875, the Persian jird is widespread and common across south-west and south Asia. It is plentiful enough that researchers have suggested it as a useful species for environmental monitoring.1
Fun facts for the dinner table
Recognised by the official bits
- IUCN Red List
- Wild species assessed as Least Concern1
The care rhythm Furry Diary remembers it for you
A typical home-care rhythm for a Persian Jird. It is our own starting plan, not a vet's advice, and you can change every line in the app.
- Sand bathevery 3 days
- Spot cleanevery 3 days
- Deep cleanevery month
- Chew toys refreshevery 2 weeks
- Vet check-upevery year
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Where this comes from
Every breed page shows where each fact comes from. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are pet people, not a science magazine. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.
- Persian jird - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for range, size, coat, behaviour, housing, diet, history, IUCN
- AnAge - Meriones persicus genomics.senescence.infoused for adult weight, record captive longevity
Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.